Chemistry
21.02.2021 15:57
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You have an aqueous solution of chromium(III) nitrate that you titrate with an aqueous

You have an aqueous solution of chromium(III) nitrate that you titrate with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. After a certain amount of titrant has been added, you observe a precipitate forming. You add more sodium hydroxide solution and the precipitate dissolves, leaving a solution again. What has happened?1) The precipitate was chromium hydroxide, which then reacted with more hydroxide to produce a soluble complex ion, Cr(OH)4?.2) The precipitate was chromium hydroxide, which dissolved once more solution was added, forming Cr3+(aq).3) The precipitate was sodium nitrate, which reacted with more nitrate to produce the soluble complex ion Na(NO3)2?.4) The precipitate was sodium hydroxide, which re-dissolved in the larger volume.
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blymouton13
blymouton13
4,6(39 marks)

The precipitate was chromium hydroxide, which then reacted with more hydroxide to produce a soluble complex, Cr(OH)4

Explanation:

The following reaction takes place when chromium(III) nitrate reacts with NaOH:

Cr(NO)_{3} +3 NaOH → Cr(OH)_{3} (s)+ NaNO_{3}

The precipitate that is formed is chromium hydroxide, Cr(OH)_{3}

When more NaOH is added, the precipitate reacts with it which then results in the formation of a soluble complex ion:

Cr(OH)_{3}(s) + OH^{-}(aq) → Cr(OH)_{4} ^{-}(aq)

Cr(OH)_{4} ^{-}is soluble complex ion

jansielys01013
jansielys01013
4,5(88 marks)
It causes a chemical reaction which form carbon dioxide.

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