The shape of which the pebble sized particles that makes up the rock is more of a rounded shape as they are bits and in circular formation, depicting it to be more rounder in which are particles that is made up in a rock. They can be in pebble sized or much more smaller than that when in bits.
The machine dose more work because It can put out more force than the input force by decreasing the distance through which force is applied.
It can increase the amount of work performed if the output force is in the same direction as the input force.
It can apply a force to an object in a different direction than the force applied to the machine.
It can increase the distance through which a force acts by exerting less force than was used on it.
It can exert a greater force through a greater distance than the force used on the machine.