Mathematics
22.03.2021 19:30
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Use row reduction to solve the system of equations.

Use row reduction to solve the system of equations.
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icemaniac
icemaniac
4,8(36 marks)

x=-1223,y=-629,z=-31

Step-by-step explanation:

The given systems of equations is

x-2y+z=4

3x-5y-17z=3

2x-6y+43z=-5


The augmented matrix is

\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&-2&1&|\:\:\:\:4\\3&-5&-17&|\:\:\:\:3\\2&-6&43&|-5\end{array}\right].

We perform the following row operations to reduce the matrix to reduced row echelon form using row 1 as our pivot row.

R_2-3R_1\rightarrow R_2

R_3-2R_1\rightarrow R_3


\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&-2&1&|\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:4\\0&1&-20&|\:\:\:\:-9\\0&-2&41&|-13\end{array}\right]


Next, we perform the following row operations using row 2 as our pivot row to obtain,


R_1+2R_2\rightarrow R_1

R_3+2R_2\rightarrow R_3


\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-39&|-14\\0&1&-20&|\:\:-9\\0&0&1&|-31\end{array}\right]

Next, we perform the following row operations using row 3 as our pivot row to get,


R_1+39R_3\rightarrow R_1

R_2+20R_3\rightarrow R_2


\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&0&|\:-1223\\0&1&0&|\:\:\:\:-629\\0&0&1&|\:\:\:\:\:\:-31\end{array}\right]

The matrix is now in the reduced row echelon form,

Therefore the solution is,


x=-1223,y=-629,z=-31

juju323261
juju323261
4,6(86 marks)

To solve the least common factor you need to find the lowest numbers that all three numbers can go into.  So for 32, 36, and 40.  You would have to multiply.  The final answer would be 1440.

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