Mathematics
21.08.2021 08:27
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Select the smaller of the two given numbers. -|19|, -|12|

Select the smaller of the two given numbers.
-|19|, -|12|
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joshWash
joshWash
4,6(27 marks)

-|12|

Step-by-step explanation:

|19| is 19, -|19| is -19

|12| is 12, -|12| is -12

-12>-19

horsedoggal1234
horsedoggal1234
4,6(91 marks)

15.8

Step-by-step explanation:

x \in \mathbb{R}

|5x^2 - 16| + |10x - 2|

Once we are working with absolute values, the expression will always be positive, therefore, to get the lowest value for the expression, the lowest value for x should be 0.

|5(0)^2 - 16| + |10(0) - 2|

|- 16| + |- 2|

16 + 2

18

But this is not the right approach and this is not the lowest value. For this question, you may think that

|5x^2 - 16| + |10x - 2|0

For

|5x^2 - 16| + |10x - 2|=0, \nexists x \in \math{R}

Therefore,

|5x^2 - 16| + |10x - 2|0

Solving that

$|5x^2-16| \implies \left|5\left(-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2-16\right| = 0$

$|10x - 2| \implies  \left|10\left(\frac{1}{5} \right) - 2\right| =0$

Once it is true for all values of x in the Real set, it means the intervals,

$x\le -\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}$

$-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}

$\frac{1}{5}\le x

$x\ge \frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}$

Are true and equal to x\in(-\infty, \infty)

The lowest value for x will be

$\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} }  \text{ or } \frac{1}{5} $

If you replace one of these values for x, you will find that $x=\frac{1}{5} $ is the value that will give the lowest value for the expression.

$\left|5\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2-16\right| + \left|10\left(\frac{1}{5} \right) - 2\right| = 15.8$

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