Physics
04.09.2022 20:46
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Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a gravitational force of 18.0 units. If

Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a gravitational force of 18.0 units. If the distance separating Objects 1 and 2 is
doubled, then the new gravitational force will be units.
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klk597703
klk597703
4,6(72 marks)

C. The solid sphere will reach the bottom first.

E. The solid sphere will reach the bottom with the greater kinetic energy.

Explanation:

To answer this,the sphere that has the smaller mass moment of inertia will be the one that will have the largest acceleration down the plane. And we know that higher acceleration means higher speed.

Now, moment of inertia of both spheres are;

I_solid sphere = (2/5)mr² = 0.4mr²

I_hollow sphere = (2/3)mr² = 0.67 mr²

Now, it is clear that the solid sphere has the smaller mass moment of inertia. This means that the solid sphere will have more acceleration and as well higher speed and will thus reach the bottom first.

Also, the higher the speed, the higher the kinetic energy since K.E = ½mv².

Thus, options C & E are correct.

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