Ms. Castella uses portfolio assessment in language arts. Students collect their

Recognition.

Explanation:

The TARGET model of motivation was developed by Carole Ames. The model is a helpful guide and framework for teachers to help their children build motivation through instructions.

The word TARGET is an acronym for Task, Authority, Recognition, Grouping, Evaluation, and Time.

In the given case, Ms. Castella has used the aspect of Recognition.

According to the aspect of recognition, the teacher can motivate his/her students by helping them to recognise their achievements.

In the given case, Ms. Castella is helping her students to recognise their achievements by comparing their past best work with the recent best work. When students will see improvement and achievement in their works they will feel motivated.

So, the correct answer is recognition.

The legislature must approve funding for the budget.

Explanation:

Before the establishment of the project, there are fundamental processes that should be initiated to make the entire process successful and beneficial to the state and the citizens. First, the president needs to submit a request for the budget that fiscal year that usually starts in October.

The application is generally implemented by interacting between President Representatives and the agencies. The representatives then inform the congress the decision of the president and the congress recommends’ the overall policies.