Physics
02.06.2023 04:46
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In a $100$ meter track event, alice runs at a constant speed and crosses the finish

In a $100$ meter track event, alice runs at a constant speed and crosses the finish line $5$ seconds before beatrice does. if it took beatrice $25$ seconds to complete the race, how many seconds would it take alice to run $50$ meters?
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tanea2000
tanea2000
4,4(46 marks)

10s

Explanation:

If it took Beatrice 25 seconds to complete the race

Distance = 100 meter

Beatrice speed = 100/25

                          = 4m/s

If Alice runs at a constant speed and crosses the finish line $5$ seconds, she must have completed the race in 20s (25 -5).

Her speed where constant

= 100/20

= 5 m/s

It would take Alice

= 50/5

= 10s

It would take Alice 10s to run $50$ meters.

lilquongohard
lilquongohard
4,7(9 marks)

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the equations related to the time measured from a relative viewer and the mathematical equations of motion.

Speed is defined as

v = \frac{d}{t}

Where,

d = Distance

t = Time

Re-arrange to find d,

d = vt \\d = 0.902c*(2*10^{-6})\\d = 0.902(2.998*10^8)*(2*10^{-6})\\d = 540.83m

Applying the equations of relativity of time,

t' = \frac{t_0}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}}

Where,

v = Velocity

c = speed of light

t_0 = Reference time

t = relative time

Replacing,

t' = \frac{2*10^{-6}}{\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.902c)^2}{c^2}}}

t' = \frac{2*10^{-6}}{1-0.902}}

t' = 2.04*10^{-5}s

Therefore the distance would be

d = vt'\\d = 0.902c*(2.04*10^{-5})\\d = 0.902(2.998*10^8)*(2.04*10^{-5})\\d = 5516.56m

Therefore the travel will be 5.5Km

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