Physics
30.09.2021 06:03
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Aspotlight on the ground is shining on a wall 24m away. if a woman 2m tall walks

Aspotlight on the ground is shining on a wall 24m away. if a woman 2m tall walks from the spotlight toward the building at a speed of 0.6m/s, how fast is the length of her shadow on the building decreasing when she is 2m from the building?
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bettybales1986
bettybales1986
4,7(81 marks)

\dfrac{dy}{dt}=-0.059\ m/s

Explanation:

It is given that,

Distance between the spotlight and the wall, y = 24 m

Height of the woman, h = 2 m

The woman walks toward the building at the rate of 0.6 m/s, \dfrac{dx}{dt}=0.6\ m/s

In the attached figure, triangle ABC and MNC are similar. So,

\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{x}{24}............(1)

y=\dfrac{48}{x}

When she is 2 meters from the building. So x = 24-2 = 22 m

y=\dfrac{48}{22}=2.18\ m

Differentiating equation (1) i.e.

xy=48

x.\dfrac{dy}{dt}+y.\dfrac{dx}{dt}=0

22.\dfrac{dy}{dt}+2.18\times 0.6=0

\dfrac{dy}{dt}=-0.059\ m/s

So, her shadow is decreasing at the rate of 0.059 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.                                


Aspotlight on the ground is shining on a wall 24m away. if a woman 2m tall walks from the spotlight
GreenHerbz206
GreenHerbz206
4,7(3 marks)

kik

Explanation:

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