Physics
07.05.2021 04:13
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Asatellite in geostationary orbit is used to transmit data via electromagnetic radiation.

Asatellite in geostationary orbit is used to transmit data via electromagnetic radiation. the satellite is at a height of 35,000 km above the surface of the earth, and we assume it has an isotropic power output of 1 kw (although, in practice, satellite antennas transmit signals that are less powerful but more directional).imagine that the satellite described in the problem introduction is used to transmit television signals. you have a satellite tv reciever consisting of a circular dish of radius r which focuses the electromagnetic energy incident from the satellite onto a receiver which has a surface area of 5 cm^2.how large does the radius r of the dish have to be to achieve an electric field vector amplitude of 0.1 mv/m at the receiver?
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coreybro
coreybro
5,0(25 marks)

Explanation:

We have the following relation between power, P and intensity, I

I = P/(4*pi*r^2)

= 10^3/(4*pi*(35000*10^3))

= 6.5*10^-14 W/M^2

We also have the following relationship between electric field and electromagnetic radiation thus

I = (ceE^2)/2

Hence E = \sqrt{2I/ce}

substituting the values of I, c and e, we have

7*10^-6 V/m

Agatio
Agatio
4,7(73 marks)

300 J

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy of the performer is given by:

U=mgh

where

(mg) is the weight of the performer, equal to the product between mass (m) and gravitational acceleration (g)

h is the height of the performer above the ground

In this problem, we have

(mg) = 60.0 N

h = 5.0 m

Substituting into the formula, we find

U=(60.0 N)(5.0 m)=300 J

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