Mathematics
26.03.2023 15:34
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An isosceles triangle has an angle that measures 40 degrees. which other angles

An isosceles triangle has an angle that measures 40 degrees. which other angles could be in that isosceles triangle? choose all that apply
• 70
• 40
• 100
• 20
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wowihavefun
wowihavefun
4,4(13 marks)

An isosceles triangle has an angle that measures 40 degrees. 70 and 100 are other angles could be in that isosceles triangle

Solution:

Given that isosceles triangle has an angle that measures 40 degrees.

If a triangle is isosceles then it has 2 identical angles and the third different one.

Let the two identical angles be "a"

We know that sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degree

a + a+ 40 = 180

2a + 40 = 180

2a = 180-40

a = 70

Thus the two identical angles are 70 degree and 70 degree

Now let the identical two angles be "40" and the third angle be "a"

Now sum of angles = 180 degree

40 + 40 + a = 180

80 + a = 180

a = 100

Thus the third angle in this case is 100

70 and 100 are other angles could be in that isosceles triangle

danbat3023
danbat3023
4,6(17 marks)
A dilation D_{O,\,k} is a dilation with a scale factor, k centered at the origin.

A scale factor, k means that the distance of the image from the the center of dilation is k times the distance of the pre-image from the center of dilation and the size of the image is k times the size of the pre-image.

Given triangle ABC with vertices A(-2, 2), B(1, 2) and C(1, -1), a dilation D_{O,\,k} will result in the image with vertices A'2.5(-2, 2) = A'(-5, 5), B'2.5(1, 2) = B'(2.5, 5) and C'2.5(1, -1) = C'(2.5, -2.5)

Now, consider line AC, the equation of the line is given by

\frac{y-2}{x-(-2)} = \frac{-1-2}{1-(-2)} \\ \\ \Rightarrow \frac{y-2}{x+2} = \frac{-3}{1+2} = \frac{-3}{3} =-1 \\ \\ \Rightarrow y-2=-(x+2)=-x-2 \\ \\ \Rightarrow y=-x

Notice that line y = -x is a line passing through the origin which is the center of dilation.

Consider line A'C', the equation of the line is given by

\frac{y-5}{x-(-5)} = \frac{-2.5-5}{2.5-(-5)} \\ \\ \frac{y-5}{x+5} = \frac{-7.5}{2.5+5} = \frac{-7.5}{7.5} =-1 \\ \\ \Rightarrow y-5=-(x+5)=-x-5 \\ \\ \Rightarrow y=-x

As an be seen the line AC and the line A'C' is the same line.

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