Chemistry
29.03.2021 03:15
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Achemical reaction has an increase in entropy and a decrease in enthalpy. what is

Achemical reaction has an increase in entropy and a decrease in enthalpy. what is known about the spontaneity of the reaction?
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LukeneedhelpInMath
LukeneedhelpInMath
4,9(61 marks)

Reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures.

Explanation:

According to Gibb's equation:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S

\Delta G = Gibbs free energy

\Delta H = enthalpy change

\Delta S = entropy change

T = temperature in Kelvin

\Delta G= +ve, reaction is non spontaneous

\Delta G= -ve, reaction is spontaneous

\Delta G= 0, reaction is in equilibrium

Thus when \Delta H = -ve (decrease in enthalpy)

\Delta S = +ve (increase in entropy)

\Delta G=(-ve)-T(+ve)

\Delta G=(-ve)(-ve)=-ve  

Thus Reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures.

BeautyxQueen
BeautyxQueen
4,8(84 marks)
The atom absorbs or emits light in discrete packets called photons, and each photon has a definite energy. Only a photon with an energy of exactly 10.2 eV can be absorbed or emitted when the electron jumps between the n = 1 and n = 2 energy levels.

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