Chemistry
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Acertain metal fluoride crystallizes in such a way that the fluoride ions occupy

Acertain metal fluoride crystallizes in such a way that the fluoride ions occupy simple cubic lattice sites, while the metal ions occupy the body centers of half the unit cells. the formula for the metal fluoride is
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shaonaworld
shaonaworld
4,5(49 marks)

MF_2

Explanation:

In a simple cubic lattice lattice, the atoms are present at the eight corners of the cibe.

Since it is mentioned that the fluorine is present at the corners and also 1 corners are shared by 8 unit cells. So, share of atom in one unit cell is:- 8\times \frac{1}{8}=1

Also, the metal, M occupy half of the body centre. A cube has only one body centre. So, share of M in each unit cell:- \frac{1}{2}

Thus, the formula is:-

M_{\frac{1}{2}}F Or simplifying MF_2

airelle146
airelle146
4,5(16 marks)

Answer : The number of moles of gas present in container are 1.697 mole.

Explanation :

Using ideal gas equation,

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of gas = 74 mmHg = 0.097 atm

conversion used : (1 atm = 760 mmHg)

V = volume of gas = 500.0 L

T = temperature of gas = 75^oC=75+273=348K

n = number of moles of gas = ?

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get the number of moles of gas in the container.

(0.097atm)\times (500.0L)=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times (348K)

n=1.697mole

Therefore, the number of moles of gas present in container are 1.697 mole.

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