Mathematics
08.08.2021 06:55
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A cylinder shaped can needs to be constructed to hold 300 cubic centimeters of soup.

A cylinder shaped can needs to be constructed to hold 300 cubic centimeters of soup. The material for the sides of the can costs 0.03 cents per square centimeter. The material for the top and bottom of the can need to be thicker, and costs 0.06 cents per square centimeter. Find the dimensions for the can that will minimize production cost.A cylinder shaped can needs to be constructed to hold 300 cubic centimeters of soup. The material for the sides of the can costs 0.03 cents per square centimeter. The material for the top and bottom of the can need to be thicker, and costs 0.06 cents per square centimeter. Find the dimensions for the can that will minimize production cost.
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pinkygirlp1662
pinkygirlp1662
4,5(100 marks)

Step-by-step explanation:

Cost = Area Cylinder body* cost * 0.03 cm^3 + Area of 2 lids*cost 0.06 of cm^3

Volume = 300 cm^3

Volume = Base *h  

Volume = pi * r^2 * h = 300

h = 300/(pi * r^2 )

Area material =  2*pi * r * h * 0.03 + 2 pi r^2 * 0.06

Area material = 0.06*pi * r * 300/(pi* r^2) + 0.12 * pi * r^2

dmaterial/dr = (-1)18 r^-2 + 0.12 pi * 2*r

dmaterial/dr = -18 r^-2 + 0.24 pi * r

The minimum occurs when the right side = 0

18/r^2 = 0.24 *pi r

18 = 0.24*pi * r^3

18/(0.24 * pi) = r^3

23.89 = r^3

cube root (23.89) = cuberoot(r^3)

r = 2.88 cm

h = 300/pi * r^2

h = 300/(3.14 * 2.88^2)

h = 11.52

This isn't much of a check but we can try it.

Volume = 3.14 * 2.88^2 * 11.52

Volume = 302.01 which considering all the rounding is pretty close.

brianadee800
brianadee800
4,6(56 marks)

Okay lookto check it just muliply 309 by 29 and you get 8961: D

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